Sanctuary of Maria Santissima Assunta in Cielo della Sambucina: A Journey Through Faith, History, and Nature

Nestled in the heart of Calabria, the Sanctuary of Maria Santissima Assunta in Cielo della Sambucina is a place of profound spirituality, steeped in history and surrounded by pristine nature. This sanctuary, with its rich heritage, invites pilgrims and visitors to a unique experience, blending religious devotion with the discovery of Italy’s cultural and landscape treasures.

A Sanctuary Rich in History

The origins of Sambucina date back to the 12th century when it became the first Cistercian abbey in Southern Italy. Its strategic location made it a prominent monastic center, attracting notable figures such as Joachim of Fiore, Peter Lombard, and Francesco Accursio. However, the sanctuary’s history has also been marked by traumatic events, like the earthquake of 1184 and the landslide of 1569, which caused significant damage and forced the monks to temporarily relocate.

Despite adversity, Sambucina always rose from its ashes. In 1625, reconstruction was completed, and the monks returned, reviving monastic life. In 1780, a turning point came: the Bourbon government suppressed the Cistercian order, leading to a period of abandonment. Yet, popular devotion endured, and in 1800, worship was reopened by the secular clergy. In 1928, the church was elevated to a parish, and in 1969, it was officially recognized as a Sanctuary by the diocese.

The Statue of the Assumed Madonna: Heart of the Sanctuary

The centerpiece of the sanctuary is the wooden statue of the Assumed Madonna, a full-round sculpture dating between the 1800s and 1900s. Originally housed in the sacristy, the statue stands as a symbol of faith and hope for the faithful. Its presence reflects the deep Marian devotion that animates the sanctuary and its visitors.

Devotion and Ex-Votos: Testimonies of Faith

The faith of the devotees is also expressed through ex-votos, votive offerings of gratitude for received graces. At the Sambucina Sanctuary, ex-votos take the form of illuminations, photographs, and other objects, serving as tangible proof of the deep connection between the faithful and the Assumed Madonna. Preserved in the sacristy, they help maintain the memory of miracles and graces obtained through the Virgin’s intercession.

Ideas for an Adventurous Visit

Beyond its religious significance, the Sambucina Sanctuary also offers intriguing opportunities for an adventurous and exploratory visit. History and art enthusiasts can admire the Cistercian architecture of the abbey, with its minimalist lines and atmosphere of peace and spirituality. Nature lovers can explore the trails winding around the sanctuary, immersing themselves in a breathtaking landscape rich in biodiversity.

One idea might be to search for traces of the ancient Cistercian abbey in the sanctuary’s surroundings. Legends speak of secret passages and tunnels connecting the abbey to other strategic points in the area. A hike through the nearby woods, armed with a map and a sense of adventure, might reveal unexpected surprises.

The Saints and Blesseds Linked to Sambucina

The history of Sambucina is intertwined with the lives of saints and blesseds who left an indelible mark. In addition to the aforementioned Joachim of Fiore, founder of the Florensian Order, it is important to remember:

• Saint Bernard of Clairvaux: Spiritual father of the Cistercian order, his influence extended to Sambucina, inspiring monastic life and Marian devotion.
• Blessed Angelo of Acri: Though he never resided directly at Sambucina, this blessed figure, hailing from nearby Acri, embodied the spirit of penance and prayer characteristic of the Cistercian tradition.

Useful Information for Visitors

The Sanctuary of Maria Santissima Assunta in Cielo della Sambucina welcomes pilgrims and visitors year-round. For information on liturgical celebrations and visiting hours, it is advisable to contact the local parish.

Loc., 87040 Timparello CS, Italy