Sanctuary of Maria Santissima di Vicoforte: Faith, Art, and History in Cuneo

Welcome to the Sanctuary of Maria Santissima di Vicoforte, a jewel of faith and architecture nestled in the heart of Piedmont, in the province of Cuneo. This sacred site, a destination for centuries of pilgrimages, offers visitors a unique experience, blending spirituality, art, and a history rich in miraculous events.

The Origins: A Wayside Shrine, a Miracle, a Sanctuary

The history of the Sanctuary traces back to the late 15th century when a simple votive pillar depicting the Madonna and Child was erected. Dated around 1489 according to tradition, the sacred image soon became an object of popular veneration. However, it was a dramatic event that marked the beginning of its transformation into a sanctuary: in 1592, a hunter accidentally struck the image with a gunshot.

This sacrilegious act, far from desecrating the site, triggered a series of miraculous events. Beginning in 1594, during an epidemic that ravaged Vicoforte, inexplicable healings attributed to the Virgin’s intercession began to occur. Word spread quickly, and crowds of faithful began flocking to the pillar, bringing offerings and prayers.

From the First Stone to the Elliptical Dome: An Architectural Journey

The growing popular devotion led ecclesiastical authorities to make a bold decision: the construction of a sanctuary worthy of welcoming pilgrims. In 1596, the first stone of the imposing basilica was laid, designed to house the miraculous pillar within its walls.

However, construction was halted in 1641 due to civil wars that shook Piedmont. Work resumed only in 1728, proceeding intermittently until the completion of the grand elliptical dome, one of the largest of its kind in the world.

Inside the sanctuary, visitors can admire a breathtaking cycle of frescoes, painted starting in 1746, depicting biblical stories and scenes from the Virgin’s life. A true triumph of Baroque art that invites contemplation and prayer.

Devotion, Art, and Exploration: A 360-Degree Experience

The Sanctuary of Vicoforte is not only a place of worship and prayer but also a treasure trove of artistic and historical gems.

* **The Ex-Votos:** The sanctuary’s museum houses a rich collection of ex-votos dating back to the 17th century. Painted tablets, prosthetics, various objects, and photographs testify to the faith and gratitude of the faithful who received graces and healings through the Virgin’s intercession.

* **The Savoy Crypts:** The sanctuary hosts the tombs of prominent members of the Savoy family, including King Carlo Emanuele I, the visionary behind the sanctuary. The crypts offer a unique opportunity to delve into the history of the Savoy dynasty and admire priceless funerary artworks.

* **”Up High with the Queen”:** For the more adventurous, exclusive guided tours allow visitors to explore hidden areas of the sanctuary, ascending to the top of the elliptical dome. A thrilling experience offering breathtaking views of the sanctuary and the surrounding landscape.

Saints and Key Figures

The Sanctuary is linked to important figures in local religious history, including saints and blessed individuals who contributed to its growth and the spread of Marian devotion. Although not directly tied to the sanctuary’s founding or early history, saints such as St. John Bosco, founder of the Salesians, visited the sanctuary and contributed to its spiritual growth.

A Place of Faith Open to All

The Sanctuary of Maria Santissima di Vicoforte welcomes thousands of pilgrims and visitors from around the world each year. Whether you are a believer or not, this place will undoubtedly leave you in awe of its beauty, history, and spiritual energy.

We invite you to visit the Sanctuary, attend religious celebrations, admire the artworks, and uncover the secrets of this unique place. An experience that will enrich your spirit and leave an indelible memory.

Piazza Carlo Emanuele I, 1, 12080 Vicoforte CN, Italy